How do I file a replevin action in Ohio?
Elijah King
Updated on March 15, 2026
How do I file a replevin action in Ohio?
Where do I file a replevin action? A replevin action can be filed either in Municipal Court, County Court, or Common Pleas Court. If the value of the property is more than $15,000, you should file the lawsuit in Common Pleas Court.
What is a replevin order?
A writ of replevin is a prejudgment process ordering the seizure or attachment of alleged illegally taken or wrongfully withheld property to be held in the U.S. Marshal’s custody or that of another designated official, under order and supervision of the court, until the court determines otherwise.
How does a replevin action work?
In a replevin action, a judge may grant you immediate, but temporary, possession of the property until the judge decides who will have permanent possession. In a detinue action, a judge decides who is entitled to permanent legal possession of the property.
How do I file replevin?
General information: A complaint for a writ of replevin may be filed in the District Division of the Circuit Court. The complaint may only seek the return of personal property (as opposed to real estate) and the value of the property cannot exceed the jurisdiction of the Circuit Court ($25,000).
How much does a replevin cost?
The cost of a replevin bond varies based on your financial information, such as credit and financial statements. Usually the cost of a replevin bond is between 1% and 3% of the total bond amount, and the surety will require collateral equal to the value of the bond.
How long does it take to get a replevin order?
The Replevin hearing is scheduled within 20 days of filing the motion for possession, according to statute.
Can you go to jail for replevin?
Once the defendant is served with the order of possession, a failure to surrender the secured collateral in the face of the court’s order can result in contempt of court (or even jail time at the court’s discretion).
Is replevin a legal remedy?
Replevin (/rɪˈplɛvɪn/) or claim and delivery (sometimes called revendication) is a legal remedy, which enables a person to recover personal property taken wrongfully or unlawfully, and to obtain compensation for resulting losses.
Is replevin the same as repossession?
A consumer who defaults on a vehicle loan usually faces the repossession of the vehicle, but sometimes a lender will use replevin as an alternative. While repossession does not involve a formal process in court, replevin consists of getting the court to order the consumer to return the vehicle to the lender.
How do you prove replevin?
A detailed description of the property sufficient to make a positive identification of the property. Statement or belief of the value of the property. Statement or belief of the location of the property. Statement that he is the rightful owner of the claimed property or is entitled to possession of it.
Can you provide an example for replevin?
For example, a bank might file a replevin action against a borrower to repossess the borrower’s car after he missed too many payments. A writ authorizing the retaking of property by its rightful owner (i.e., the remedy sought by replevin actions).
How long does it take to get a Replevin order?