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Glam Journal

How high up should a brooder light be?

Author

Chloe Ramirez

Updated on March 05, 2026

How high up should a brooder light be?

The height of the bulb may need to be adjusted anywhere from 12 to 36 inches above the bottom of the brooder to maintain the optimal temperature for the chicks. One easy way to accomplish this is to hang the light fixture by a chain attached to a hook above the brooder.

Do you need a heat lamp if you have a brooder?

How Long Do Baby Chicks Need a Heat Lamp? Baby chicks need supplemental heat (a heat lamp, a Brinsea Ecoglow, or a mama hen) to keep the brooder box warm for about four to six weeks depending on the outside temperatures.

Are brooder plates safe?

Are brooder plates safer than heat lamps? Overall, yes. A chick brooder plate is safer than heat lamps. A heat lamp has a light bulb that, if fallen off its base, is very hot and can start a fire.

Do I turn the brooder light off at night?

Baby chicks do not need light at night but they do need to be kept warm. It is usual for keepers to use a combined source of light and heat, hence they get both 24 hours a day. Below: Baby chicks in a brooder with red light.

How do I know if my brooder is too hot?

If you see your baby chicks panting or gasping with their beaks open like the little chick in the photo below, it is too hot in your brooder. Reduce the heat immediately, and give them a place to escape to a cooler area.

Can cardboard catch fire from a heat lamp?

Cardboard is combustible, so it can easily catch fire when heated at high temperatures for extended periods.

What can I use instead of a heat lamp?

Some options include:

  • Hot water bottles. If you don’t mind the thought of getting up in the night to tend your chicks,2 hot water bottles can be used as a safe heat source.
  • Brooders.
  • Heated pads.
  • Keep a crowd.
  • Nice thick beds.
  • Start older.

When can I turn the brooder light off?

Brooder Light To help chicks find feed and water, light the brooder continuously for the first 48 hours. If the brooder gets natural daylight, after the first 2 days you can turn the light off during the day.

Can you use a cardboard box for a brooder?

A piece of plywood, cardboard, or bin or cooler lid works well. The lid should never completely cover the brooder as chicks need fresh oxygen. Adjusting the lid to cover more or less of the brooder box is a way of adjusting the heat that reaches the chicks. No matter what type of box is used for brooding be fire aware.

Do baby chickens need light at night?

Baby chicks do not need light at night but they do need to be kept warm. It is usual for keepers to use a combined source of light and heat, hence they get both 24 hours a day. Below: Baby chicks in a brooder with red light. New chicks hatched without a hen do need warmth, and they also need a little light at night.

Can baby chickens overheat?

For the first week of their lives, they need temperatures of about 95 degrees Fahrenheit (and the temperature should be reduced by five degrees each week thereafter until they are acclimated to the surrounding environment). That said, they can indeed overheat if the temperature gets much above that.

Can a brooder box be too big?

We went slightly larger than the minimum requirement just because it seemed the “right thing to do”. But don’t make your brooder too large or your chicks may find it hard to stay warm.