How long does N400 processing take?
William Burgess
Updated on March 03, 2026
How long does N400 processing take?
The current average processing time for Form N-400 is a little over 12 months (as of June 2021). Generally, however, the speed of processing depends on the USCIS field office handling the application, and some applicants can get a head start on the process (see “Filing Early” below).
Why is N400 taking so long?
Processing times for Form N-400 (officially called the “Application for Naturalization”) have increased significant between FY 2017 and FY 2021, with FY2021 processing times averaging 11.5 months. The spike in recent years is largely due to a naturalization application backlog.
How long does it take between biometrics and interview for N400?
It takes approximately 4-5 months to receive your citizenship interview appointment in the mail after completing the biometrics.
Do I send pictures with n400?
All applicants (with the exception of those living overseas) will no longer need to submit two passport-style photographs along with their application. Instead, USCIS will take your photos when you go to the Application Support Center (ASC) for your biometrics appointment.
How can I speed up my n400?
To request expedited processing of your naturalization application, you can either go through the USCIS Contact Center (800-375-5283) or write a letter to your local USCIS field office. Be ready to prove the reason you need expedited processing with documentation backing up your statements.
Can n400 be denied?
If you received a notice stating that your N-400 was denied after the interview, this means that the USCIS officer has found you ineligible for naturalization. The USCIS policy manual on naturalization lists nine grounds that the USCIS officer may deny your application.
Is USCIS taking longer than expected 2021?
From fiscal year 2017 to fiscal year 2021: Processing times for all I-539 applications to change or extend status rose from about 2.8 months to 9.8 months—a 250% increase. Processing times for family-based adjustment of status (I-485) applications rose from 7.9 months to 13.2 months—a 67% increase.
How long does it take for USCIS to send approval notices?
It usually takes 7 to 14 days thereafter for us to receive the approval notice from USCIS.
Is filing n400 online faster?
Submitting your application online will likely get you in the queue a few days faster than if you were to submit a paper version of the application by mail.
Do you need biometrics for n400?
Biometrics Appointment You will need some form of photo identification to enter the building. A green card will fulfill requirements, but USCIS also accepts identification documents such as: Passport or national photo identification issued by your country. Driver’s license.
How long does it take for N400 to be processed?
After filing Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, and related forms, your N-400 processing time can take anywhere from 8 to 12 months. This is an approximation. It may be shorter for some and longer for others. In some cases, USCIS will make a request for additional information or even schedule an additional interview.
How early can I file for N-400?
Applicants may file Form N-400 ninety (90) calendar days before completing the permanent residence requirement To determine the 90-day early filing date, applicants should use the date shown on their Green Cards.
How much do you charge for N400 application?
If you believe that you are eligible to become a U.S. citizen, you will have to file the USCIS Form N-400, along with certain supporting documents and the filing fee. The form filing fee is $640 and along with that, you will have to pay $85 for biometrics. Hence, the total fee of $725 must accompany your naturalization application.
What happens after submitting your Form N-400?
If you properly file Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, USCIS will initially respond by mailing you a receipt notice that confirms receipt of your application. Formally known as Form I-797C, Notice of Action (see example below), the receipt notice typically arrives 2 to 3 weeks after filing.