What crochet symbols mean?
Andrew Henderson
Updated on March 18, 2026
What crochet symbols mean?
A symbol chart is a visual representation of a crochet pattern. Each row or round is depicted, stitch by stitch, using symbols that represent the stitches. You know that “sc” means single crochet and you will come to know that an x or + symbol also means single crochet.
How do you read crochet graphs?
How to Read a Crochet Graph
- First, like most crochet projects, you create a starting chain and crochet back along it.
- Read your graph from the bottom right-hand corner and work the design up to the upper left-hand corner.
- Each square is one crochet stitch.
- All odd rows start from the right and work to the left.
What are the symbols for crochet?
In symbol crochet, each stitch is represented by a little picture or symbol.
- or.
- represents a single crochet (sc).
- represents a half double crochet (hdc).
- represents a double crochet (dc).
- represents a treble crochet (tr).
- represents a slip stitch (sl st)—this symbol resembles the chain symbol, but is filled in.
What does BPDC mean in crocheting?
Back Post Double Crochet
The Back Post Double Crochet is a method for making texture on the right side of your fabric. It is made by working into the row below, and pulls the fabric up and out on the right side, forming a bump in the fabric. It’s a technique used in cables, ribbing, simulated stitches, and basketweaves.
What does MS mean in crochet?
maille serree (ms) half double crochet (hdc)
What does V mean in crochet?
The crocheted V-stitch (abbreviated V-st) is so called because it resembles, well, a V. Shell stitch (abbreviated shell) is versatile; you can find shell stitch just about anywhere. To create a V-stitch, work 1 double crochet stitch, chain 1 stitch, and work another double crochet stitch, all for a single stitch.
What does Fpdc and BPDC mean in crochet?
Front Post Double Crochet
If you’ve ever seen FPDC or BPDC in a pattern, or wondered what it. meant… here it is! It stands for Front Post Double Crochet & Back Post Double Crochet. When finished, it looks similar to knit & purl ribbing in knitting.
How do you read a crochet color chart?
When reading a chart, you generally read the odd-numbered rows from right to left and the even-numbered rows from left to right, unless otherwise specified. You read the chart in this way simply because you work your first row after the foundation chain from right to left and the second row from left to right.
What does C mean in a crochet pattern?
BPtr = back post triple crochet(s) C: CA = color A. CB = color B.
What are the symbols of crocheting?
Crochet symbols chain (ch) slip stitch (sl st) single crochet (sc) half double crochet (hdc) double crochet (dc) treble crochet (trc) double treble crochet (dtrc) crab stitch or reverse single crochet solomon’s knot or love stich single crochet back loop only (sc blo) half double crochet back loop only (hdc blo) double crochet back loop only
How do you read a crochet diagram?
A crochet diagram is read opposite to how you would normally read: from right to left, from bottom to top. In other words: you start with the symbol in the bottom right corner, and work your way leftwards and upwards (see RED in diagram below).
What is a crochet stitch chart?
Crochet stitch chart or diagram are a drawing of a specific crochet pattern which consists of crochet symbols and is performed by the crocheter in the specified sequence. Types of crochet stitch charts: There are basic crochet stitches that are crucial for crocheting; without learning them, it is impossible to start the process.
What is a round-based symbol chart?
Round-based symbol charts are worked from the inside out, starting in the center and working counter clockwise (for right-handed crocheters). Most symbol charts have row numbers on the right side of each row.When a pattern is worked in the round, the symbol chart often has an arrow (typically a solid black arrow) to show you where to begin.