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Glam Journal

What does a wax myrtle tree look like

Author

James Austin

Updated on April 22, 2026

Wax Myrtle is an evergreen tree that may grow 20 to 25 feet tall, but usually is much shorter. The light olive green leaves are alternate with a toothed margin, a spicy aromatic odor when crushed, and yellow resin dots on both surfaces. The bark is thin, smooth, and gray-brown, almost white.

Is Wax Myrtle a tree or bush?

Wax Myrtle is an evergreen tree that may grow 20 to 25 feet tall, but usually is much shorter. The light olive green leaves are alternate with a toothed margin, a spicy aromatic odor when crushed, and yellow resin dots on both surfaces. The bark is thin, smooth, and gray-brown, almost white.

Does Wax Myrtle spread?

Hedge Spacing for Wax Myrtle To produce an unbroken hedge, your wax myrtles must be no farther apart than their eventual spread, usually about 20 or 25 feet. If each plant reaches 20 feet, and therefore spreads to 10 feet on each side, then two hedges will eventually meet in the middle of a 20-foot spacing.

How tall does Wax Myrtle get?

This rapidly-growing, small, evergreen native tree is capable of reaching a height of 25 feet with an equal spread but is usually seen in the 10 to 20-foot range. Sometimes used as a large shrubbery screen, Southern Waxmyrtle is ideal for use as a small tree, the lower limbs removed to reveal its picturesque form.

Do wax myrtles grow fast?

No matter your preference, this tough, beautiful plant offers unlimited options. Fast growth rate. From 3 to 5 feet of growth per year, the Wax Myrtle is one of the fastest-growing privacy hedges. Hardy plant.

Do wax myrtles lose their leaves?

Wax myrtle is native from New Jersey to Florida and west to Texas, says Miller. Its close relative, the northern bayberry (Myrica or Morella pensylvanica), is sometimes seen in Virginia; it’s deciduous to semi-evergreen, so in cold winters it loses most or all of its leaves.

How do I identify a Myrtle wax?

Southern waxmyrtle has multiple, twisted trunks with smooth, light gray bark. Wax myrtle is aromatic with olive green leaves and clusters of grey-blue, waxy berries on female plants which attract wildlife.

Does a wax myrtle bloom?

Flowers. … Wax myrtles bear inconspicuous flowers and are grown for attractive aromatic foliage and berries that are beneficial to area wildlife.

Do wax myrtles repel mosquitoes?

Wax myrtle – This shrub grows well in Florida and is commonly used as a hedge. … Sunken Garden’s, garden specialist, Jen Tyson says, “Scientist have actually proved that the Tocobaga, and other tribes in Florida, used these for a reason and it’s absolutely true, they do repel mosquitos.”

Is wax myrtle drought tolerant?

3. California Wax Myrtle: This low-water privacy landscaping option can grow quite tall — up to about 30 feet — and this one is a particularly good choice for coastal San Diego and Southern California homes, since it does just fine in clay or sandy soils and can handle salt spray from the ocean.

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How much sun do wax myrtles need?

Plant wax myrtle in a full sun to part sun area where roots will not be disturbed. This plant is salt tolerant and takes sea spray well, making it an exceptional beach front planting. The wax myrtle is adaptable to a range of soils, but prefers the soil to be moist.

How tall is a 15 gallon wax myrtle?

Plant TypeShrubsApproximate size upon delivery*15 gallon, 36″h x 30″w 5 gallon, 27″h x 22″w *Plant heights are taken from the top of the soil to the top of the plant and do not include the height of the container.Deciduous / EvergreenEvergreenBloom TimeSpring, SummerMature Size15 – 40′ h x 15′< w

Do bees like wax myrtle?

The Wax Myrtle is quick-growing and commonly used as either a tree or a shrub, with the capabilities of reaching heights greater than 20 feet with an equivalent spread. … Butterflies and bees will also flock to tree, but because of its aromatic foliage, it will repel insects.

Do wax myrtles have invasive roots?

The USDA factsheet on wax myrtle says that this plant is easy to transplant bare root which suggests that it is not have much of a taproot (if any). Also wax myrtle spreads by sending up suckers from the roots and has been frequently used as a bonsai plant (more evidence that it has a fibrous root system).

Are wax myrtle tree roots invasive?

Botanically called Berberis thunbergii, the plant is native to Japan. In the 1980s, it began to spread and replace native plants, and is now considered invasive in more than 20 states.

Do deer eat wax myrtles?

For starters, the easy-to-grow Wax Myrtle is deer resistant, heat and drought tolerant. Known for its adaptable nature, the Wax Myrtle will put up with moist or dry soil and even grows well in infertile soils.

Are bayberry and wax myrtle the same thing?

Wax myrtle can be confused with northern bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica), a northern coastal shrub that is near its southern distribution range in Virginia. … The waxy fruits of northern bayberry are also larger (5 to 6.5mm – 1/8 in) and the leaves are deciduous in the fall.

Do all wax myrtles have berries?

ANSWER: The truth of the matter is, all of the wax myrtle plants at the nursery probably do have berries, because they are all females. Customers generally do want the berries, because of the attractions to birds, and you may find it difficult to locate a male for purchase.

Is Bayberry the same as wax myrtle?

L. Myrica cerifera is a small evergreen tree or large shrub native to North and Central America and the Caribbean. Its common names include southern wax myrtle, southern bayberry, candleberry, bayberry tree, and tallow shrub.

Can wax myrtles survive cold weather?

Wax myrtle is usually cold-hardy in Atlanta, but temperatures below 20 degrees can cause damage. … Though many leaves may fall off now, my bet is that the limbs will put out more of them when things warm up in April.

What kills wax myrtle?

  • Glyphosate. Glyphosate kills virtually any plant it touches. …
  • Triclopyr. Triclopyr-based herbicides cause supressed or abnormal growth that disrupts and eventually kills the crape myrtle. …
  • Considerations. Herbicides can take weeks to kill a healthy crape myrtle tree.

Are wax myrtles Evergreen?

A wispy, 6-12 ft., multi-trunked, evergreen shrub, southern bayberry or wax myrtle can reach 20 ft. … Essentially a shrub, it serves as an excellent screen plant, with both standard and dwarf varieties available.

What is wax myrtle good for?

Native Indians used the leaves for seasoning as we would a bay leaf. The berries were used for seasoning as well but sparingly as they are waxy. Grind them and use like pepper. Though used as a seasoning, that was not the wax myrtle’s main value: The berries when boiled yield a wax that is excellent for making candles.

Are wax myrtles toxic?

Wax Myrtle Berries Are Non-Toxic, but Not Good Eats Either Its pleasant-smelling leaves and berries provide good cover, and it doesn’t require much maintenance, being able to weather low levels of shade and semi-acidic soil. Though not considered poisonous, the plants can be mild allergens.

Do wax myrtles freeze?

Your Wax Myrtle Morella cerifera (Wax myrtle) may be telling you that it didn’t like that cold winter. Depending on its location and the extent of exposure, the freezes may have damaged the root system, and the plant is responding to an imbalance between the root systems and the shoot system.

Do birds eat wax myrtle berries?

The birds get nourishment from the berries; the wax myrtle shrub receives seed dispersal service via the digestive tract of the birds in return, delivered complete with fertilizer. The yellow-rumped warbler used to be known as myrtle warbler because it is so fond of wax myrtle berries.

Is there a dwarf wax myrtle?

Dwarf wax myrtle is a dioecious plant, which bears silvery blue-grey berries on female plants following the yellow spring/winter blossoms. The new spring growth has a scent akin to bayberry when the foliage is bruised.

How often do you water a wax myrtle?

Too much water can also be a problem because it can lead to slowed growth, dieback and root rot that causes the foliage to discolor and die. Southern wax myrtle tolerates moist and dry soils, but grows best when watered around the drip line every 10 to 14 days; however, don’t water your tree around the trunk.

What do crape myrtles attract?

Most crape myrtle varieties thrive in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 to 10 but some grow in USDA zone 6. Crape myrtles attract aphids, Japanese beetles and primrose flea beetles. Plants are susceptible to fungi that lead to powdery mildew and sooty mold.

Do crepe myrtles attract hummingbirds?

Hummingbirds like to feed from flowering shrubs that include azaleas, rhododendron, crape myrtle, weigela, rose of Sharon and butterfly bush. … Add a feeder filled with fresh sugar water and a birdbath that sprays water for the perfect hummingbird environment.

Are wasps attracted to crepe myrtle?

Pollinators. Crape myrtles prefer full sunlight locations with periodic irrigation for vigorous growth and blossoming. … Beneficial insects visiting your crape myrtle, from bees to wasps, are attracted to both the bright flowers and honeydew residue left from aphid activity.