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Glam Journal

What is the traditional Maori tattoo practice?

Author

Matthew Shields

Updated on March 21, 2026

What is the traditional Maori tattoo practice?

The traditional Maori tattoo practice is known as ta moko. Since the head is believed to be the most sacred part of the body by the Maori, ta moko was most often done on the face. These traditional facial tattoos involve the use of curved shapes and spiraling patterns. Either the pattern itself is tattooed,…

What is the meaning of the Maori twists?

Because the twists are part of a symbol already associated with infinity, this joining is believed to last for eternity. Eternal love and friendship are the key meaning behind this element. The manaia is a popular element of Maori tattoos, ornaments, and carvings.

What is the difference between manuah and koru tattoo?

The manuah is the main outline of the tattoo. The word itself means ‘heart’. These main lines are representative of a person’s life journey, including both past achievements and plans for the future. Korus are spiral shapes that branch off the manuah lines. Koru takes the shape of a simple spiral.

Who is mataoroa in Maori mythology?

According to Maori mythology, there was once a young man, Mataoroa, who fell in love with a princess of the underworld, Niwareka. The couple got married and Niwareka departed the underworld to be with Mataoroa on earth.

Where can I find Maori heads in New York?

Today, 30 out of the 35 heads in his collection can be found in the Natural History Museum of New York. Major General Robley also published a book; entitled Moko which gave extensive details on the process and meaning of Maori tattoo designs.

What does a ta moko tattoo mean?

In the past, Ta Moko tattoos traditionally represented particular Maori tribes but for those of different heritage/ancestry – this is not the case. However, the tattoo can have a range of other legitimate meanings, such as your family (physical lives), prosperity, travel, strength, your career path etc.

What makes Maori decorations so unique?

Maori designs are usually quite intricate. They feature monotone colors and a distinct outline. This beautiful design of octopus legs on the left side of the back is a head-turner. The intricate traditional Maori detailing in each tentacle makes it even more attractive.