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Glam Journal

What is Van Ness rotationplasty?

Author

William Burgess

Updated on March 19, 2026

What is Van Ness rotationplasty?

Rotationplasty, commonly known as a Van Nes rotation or Borggreve rotation, is a type of autograft wherein a portion of a limb is removed, while the remaining limb below the involved portion is rotated and reattached.

How long does rotationplasty take?

How long does the rotationplasty procedure take? The surgery typically takes between six to eight hours. Blood transfusions may need to be done.

Can you run after rotationplasty?

Most children do well after rotationplasty. Since their bones are still growing, it’s easier for them to adapt to the prosthesis. They’re usually able to return to many activities such as running or playing soccer.

Who performs a rotationplasty?

Prosthetic fit and function are very critical and should only be performed by a skilled prosthetist. Patients who undergo rotationplasty as a surgical treatment option require intensive physical therapy to gain motion and strength in the reconstructed limb.

Is Rotationplasty permanent?

Rotationplasty is also durable. Patients do not typically have to undergo additional surgeries throughout their lives. Unfortunately, not every case turns out favorably. Rotationplasty can result in problems with blood supply to the leg, infection, nerve injuries, problems with bone healing, and fracture of the leg.

Can you be amputated at the waist?

The rarely performed surgery is called a hemicorporectomy or translumbar amputation, and involves removing the entire body below the waist, including legs, pelvic bone and urinary system.

Is rotationplasty permanent?

Can adults get rotationplasty?

Some older children or adults may also be able to have rotationplasty. This procedure may be used for those who would need an above the knee amputation due to the size of the tumor. One important factor is that the nerves can be saved, as they are needed for ankle/foot function.

When was the first rotationplasty?

Rotationplasty was first introduced by Borggreve1 in a patient with femoral deficiency in the setting of tuberculosis in 1930. In 1950, the procedure was popularized for the management of proximal femoral focal deficiency by Van Nes,2 whose name has become synonymous with the procedure.

What happened to Loren of Sabia and Loren?

Loren Schauers, 19, was driving a forklift across a bridge when he veered off, plummeted 15 metres and was pinned to the ground beneath the four-tonne truck. Loren, from Great Falls, Montana, said: “I was conscious throughout everything so I actually watched as the forklift fell on top of me and crushed my body.

How long can you live with a hemicorporectomy?

For all patients, the average survival after hemicorporectomy was 11.0 years (range, 1.7 to 22.0 years). There was no perioperative mortality within 30 days of surgery.

When was the first Rotationplasty?

What is a van Nes rotationplasty?

The original operation was the Van Nes rotationplasty. Newer modifications of this operation, first by Brown in 1996, and then by Paley in 1997, have made this an excellent alternative for the most severely deficient cases. The Van Nes rotationplasty converts the ankle into a knee, and the knee is fused straight, and the hip is floating free.

When was Van Nes surgery first used?

Van Nes Rotation-Plasty in Tumor Surgery. The technique was first adapted to treat osteosarcoma of the distal third of the femur by Saltzer and Kotz in Vienna in late 1970s. The rotation-plasty itself was first described by Borggreve in Germany in 1930 for a patient whose knee was destroyed by tuberculosis.

What are the different types of rotationplasty for PFFD?

Originally there was just one type of Rotationplasty for PFFD. The Van Ness Rotationplasty. Recently (2008) because of problems due to de-rotation with the Van Ness they have looked into fixing the femur permanently to the hip (Brown) or also in the surgery cutting and re-positioning the muscles.

When was the rotationplasty procedure invented?

However, the procedure was not well known until 1950, when Dutch orthopedist Cornelis Pieter van Nes (1897–1972) reported the results of rotationplasty procedures. He became well known for establishing the procedure.