Which party controlled the 111th Congress?
Matthew Shields
Updated on March 21, 2026
Which party controlled the 111th Congress?
Congress Overview Democrats controlled the 111th Congress (2009–2011) with majorities in both houses of Congress alongside the country’s first African-American president, Democrat Barack Obama.
How many Republicans are in the Congress House?
| United States House of Representatives | |
|---|---|
| Structure | |
| Seats | 435 voting members 6 non-voting members 218 for a majority |
| Political groups | Majority (221) Democratic (221) Minority (213) Republican (213) Vacant (1) Vacant (1) |
| Length of term | 2 years |
What is the makeup of the Congress of the United States?
Congress has 535 voting members: 100 senators and 435 representatives. The Vice President of the United States has a vote in the Senate only when senators are evenly divided; the House of Representatives has six non-voting members.
How many Democrats are in the House of Representatives 2020?
Federal
| Parties | Seats | |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2020 | |
| Democratic Party | 235 | 222 |
| Republican Party | 199 | 213 |
| Libertarian Party | — | — |
What is it called when one party controls Congress and the presidency?
In the United States, divided government describes a situation in which one party controls the executive branch while another party controls one or both houses of the legislative branch.
Was Congress a Republican in 2006?
November 7, 2006 — California Representative Nancy Pelosi and Nevada Senator Harry Reid lead the Democratic Party in taking control of both the House and the Senate in the 2006 congressional elections, the first time in 12 years the Democrats secure control of both houses of Congress simultaneously.
Who has the most seats in Congress?
State with the most: California (53), same as in 2000. States with the fewest (only one district “at-large”): Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming.
Who makes up House of Representatives?
The House of Representatives is made up of 435 elected members, divided among the 50 states in proportion to their total population.
What is the lower house of Congress called?
The House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is referred to as the lower house of the United States Congress, because it has more Members than the Senate.
What is the difference between the House and Senate?
Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts. The number of districts in each state is determined by a state’s population. Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives.
Does the President have power over Congress?
The President has the power either to sign legislation into law or to veto bills enacted by Congress, although Congress may override a veto with a two-thirds vote of both houses.
What is political Dealignment?
Dealignment, in political science, is a trend or process whereby a large portion of the electorate abandons its previous partisan (political party) affiliation, without developing a new one to replace it. It is contrasted with political realignment.
What is the 111th United States Congress?
The 111th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government from January 3, 2009, until January 3, 2011. It began during the last two weeks of the George W. Bush administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of Barack Obama’s presidency.
What was the Hundred eleventh United States Congress?
The One Hundred Eleventh United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government from January 3, 2009, until January 3, 2011. It began during the last two weeks of the George W. Bush administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of Barack Obama’s presidency.
How many members of the 111th Congress are non-Christian?
Nine members of the 111th Congress were categorized Not Given / Unspecified / Unavailable / Don’t Know. Hawaii is the only state that currently holds a majority non-Christian House delegation; both representatives Mazie Hirono and Colleen Hanabusa are Buddhists.
How many members of the 111th Congress are veterans?
Some members of the 111th Congress had served in the United States armed forces; some are combat veterans. There were 167 veterans in the 107th Congress, 153 in the 108th Congress, 126 in the 110th Congress, and 121 in the 111th Congress.
